Crème Caramel

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Are you a fan of indulgent desserts but want to reduce your carb and sugar intake? This low carb Japanese custard pudding is for you! Japanese pudding, also known as ‘purin‘ or crème caramel, is a creamy, velvety, and sweet dessert that can be easily modified to a healthier treat. With a few simple ingredient swaps, you can enjoy a delicious creme caramel without sacrificing on flavour or dietary goals. So satisfy your sweet tooth with this delectable low-carb twist on a classic Japanese dessert!

low carb creme caramel served on a plate with a wooden spoon

What is Creme Caramel

Creme caramel, also known as flan or caramel custard, is a classic and indulgent dessert that has been a popular dessert around the world for centuries. In Japan this delectable sweet treat is known as custard pudding or ‘purin’. It features a smooth and creamy custard base topped with a luscious layer of golden caramel sauce. Unlike crème brûlée, the caramel is not burnt and crystallised but is silky and flowy. 

It’s a deliciously sweet dessert but for people who want a sugar-free, low carb version, this creme caramel recipe uses monk fruit sugar instead of regular sugar. It’s just as deliciously creamy and indulgent without the added sugar.

low carb creme caramel served on a plate with a wooden spoon

Ingredients

For the Custard

Eggs – One of the key ingredients that gives this creamy delicacy its rich and velvety texture is eggs. Eggs play a vital role in creating the smooth custard base of creme caramel. I use large eggs weighing about 50g each. 

Milk – Whole milk is an essential ingredient to creating the rich and luxurious consistency of the creme caramel. 

Monk fruit sugar – While traditional recipes call for granulated sugar to achieve the desired sweetness, there’s an alternative ingredient that has been gaining popularity among health-conscious individuals – monk fruit sugar. Derived from a small green gourd native to Southeast Asia, monk fruit sugar offers a natural and low-calorie sweetening option without compromising on taste. 

Vanilla extract – With its enchanting aroma and delicate flavour, vanilla extract is an essential ingredient that elevates the flavour of the creme caramel. Vanilla extract uses the essence of real vanilla bean to add a rich sweetness and subtle floral notes to the dessert.

three eggs, milk, monk fruit sugar and vanilla extract on the kitchen bench

For the Caramel

Traditional caramel sauces are loaded with sugar and carbohydrates. This can be a nice indulgence once in a while but to enjoy the dessert without the sugar load, making the caramel sauce with a sugar-free alternative is the way to go. This caramel sauce is a low carb version of the beloved topping that mimics the taste and texture of traditional caramel but without all the added sugars. It’s made using monk fruit sugar that won’t spike your blood sugar levels or derail your healthy eating goals. 

Monk fruit sugar – One of the setbacks of monk fruit sugar is that it will not caramelise. It will also crystallize when it goes through extreme temperature changes such as being heated up and then refrigerated. Please see the list of tips section to avoid those problems. 

Coffee – Instant coffee makes this mock caramel sauce mimic the golden amber color of real caramel.

Gelatine – monk fruit sugar does not caramelise so the role of gelatine in this mock caramel sauce is that it acts as a stabilizing agent to get the sauce to its desired consistency. 

Water – to dissolve all the above ingredients.

instant coffee, monk fruit sugar, water and gelatine powder in small bowls

How to Make

Making custard mixture

1 : In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, half the monk fruit sugar, and vanilla extract until well combined but not frothy. Be careful not to overmix as this can result in air bubbles on top of the finished crème caramels. Heat milk mixture of whole milk and the other half of the monk fruit sugar in a pan over medium-low heat. Turn the heat off before the milk mixture boils. 

2 : Pour the milk mixture into the egg mixture bowl to whisk together, again be careful not to overmix. 

4 images of making creme caramel custard

3 : Pore and strain (using a fine mesh sieve) the custard mixture into another bowl. Divide the custard mixture into molds using a ladle, ensuring an even distribution. Leave a small gap at the top to allow room for expansion during cook time. 

4 : Place those molds into boiling water of a large shallow pan or frying pan over low heat. It works like the water bath method when using an oven but instead we use a shallow pan (I found it is easier using a frying pan). Wrap the pan lid in a kitchen towel (to avoid any condensation dripping) and place over the pan to cook for 3-5 minutes. Turn the heat off and leave it for 15 min with the lid on. 

5 : Let it cool down.

4 images collage of cooking creme caramel custard

Make the Caramel Sauce

In a small saucepan, pour water in and sprinkle gelatine powder and leave for 5 minutes. Heat it over low heat. Gelatine melts at a temperature of 25°C-40°C/77°F-104°F and we don’t want to boil to avoid monk fruit sugar to crystallize. When the gelatine melts, turn the heat off and add monk fruit sugar and instant coffee.  Stir gently until all the sugar and coffee has dissolved.

4 images of making mock caramel sauce

How to Serve Creme Caramel

Because the caramel sauce will crystallise in the fridge if left for too long (due to the monk fruit sugar), it either needs to be eaten very quickly or don’t refrigerate it. 

If you are going to eat straight away, you can leave the crème caramel to chill in the refrigerator for max 1 hour. This will allow the caramel to chill without crystallising. I used heat safe glass molds to make the custard part then I pour over the caramel sauce and leave it to set together in the fridge (just for about an hour). 

4 low carb creme caramel in molds

The second option is to serve the custard pudding and caramel separately. You can adjust the gelatine amount to your liking for the consistency of the caramel sauce, but I reduced the gelatine amount by half from 1/2 to 1/4 teaspoon. After adding the coffee and monk fruit, I left it at room temperature (it is currently winter and around 10 degrees room temp where I live) as gelatine start to sets at 15°C/60°F or you can leave it in the fridge for a short period of time. Run a sharp knife around the inside of the molds and invert the custard onto a serving plate. Then serve the caramel on top of the custard (as shown in the images below). 

reference : https://www.lakanto.com/blogs/recipes/how-to-prevent-crystallization-in-sugar-free-simple-syrup

creme caramel served out of mold and mock caramel sauce drizzled over

Tips for Making Low Carb Crème Caramel

Its smooth and creamy texture, combined with the golden brown caramel sauce, makes it irresistible. Although making low carb creme caramel may seem intimidating at first, with a few helpful tips and tricks, you can easily achieve delicious results without compromising your health goal.

  • to achieve silky smooth custard, strain the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any lumps or impurities
  • place a kitchen towel around the lid to catch any condensation that may drip onto the custard.

FAQ

Q : How long does low carb crème caramel last?

A : the custard part will last a few days in the fridge. i would not store the mock caramel sauce in the fridge to avoid crystallisation.

low carb creme caramel served on a plate with a wooden spoon

Crème Caramel Low Carb 低糖質プリン

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Indulge in your dessert guilt free with this low carb Japanese creme caramel recipe. It's velvety, jiggly, and just as delicious as a sugar-filled pudding.
Cook Time 10 minutes
chilling time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes
Servings: 4

Ingredients

custard

  • 3 eggs
  • 300 ml milk
  • 75 g monk fruit sugar
  • vanilla essence

caramel

  • ½ tsp gelatin powder
  • ½ tsp instant coffee
  • ¼ cup water
  • 1 tbsp monk fruit sugar

Instructions

Custard

  • In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, half the monk fruit sugar, and vanilla extract until well combined but not frothy. Be careful not to overmix as this can result in air bubbles on top of the finished crème caramels.
  • Heat milk mixture of whole milk and the other half of the monk fruit sugar in a pan over medium-low heat. Turn the heat off before the milk mixture boils.
  • Pour the milk mixture into the egg mixture bowl to whisk together, again be careful not to overmix.
  • Pore and strain (using a fine mesh sieve) the custard mixture into another bowl.
  • Divide the custard mixture into molds using a ladle, ensuring an even distribution. Leave a small gap at the top to allow room for expansion during cook time.
  • Place those molds into boiling water of a large shallow pan or frying pan over low heat. It works like the water bath method when using an oven but instead we use a shallow pan (I found it is easier using a frying pan). Turn the heat off and leave it for 15 min with the lid on.
  • Wrap the pan lid in a kitchen towel (to avoid any condensation dripping) and place over the pan to cook for 3-5 minutes.
  • Turn the heat off and leave it for 15 min with the lid on.
  • Let it cool down.
  • Leave the crème caramel to chill in the refrigerator for max 1 hour. *2

Mock Caramel Sauce

  • In a small saucepan, pour water in and sprinkle gelatine powder and leave for 5 minutes.
  • Heat it over low heat. *1
  • When the gelatine melts, turn the heat off and add monk fruit sugar and instant coffee. 
  • Stir gently until all the sugar and coffee has dissolved.

Notes

*1 Gelatine melts at a temperature of 25°C-40°C/77°F-104°F and we don’t want to boil to avoid monk fruit sugar to crystallize.
*2 Please see the serving suggestion paragraph above post. 
 

Nutrition

Calories: 96kcal · Carbohydrates: 3.7g · Protein: 8.4g · Fat: 6.3g · Saturated Fat: 2.6g · Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g · Monounsaturated Fat: 0.6g · Trans Fat: 0.01g · Cholesterol: 146.5mg · Sodium: 88.8mg · Potassium: 154.6mg · Sugar: 4g · Vitamin A: 304IU · Calcium: 115mg · Iron: 1mg
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Europian/Japanese
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Shihoko Ura of Chopstick Chronicles
About The Author

Shihoko Ura

Shihoko Ura is a Japanese home cook and cookbook author with a passion for food and photography. She shares her authentic and beloved recipes with step-by-step guides and helpful tips so you too can make delicious Japanese food at home. Her recipes have featured in The Japan Times, Buzzfeed, and Country Living.

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