Japanese Milk Bread Hot Dog Buns

Jump to Recipe

Hot dog buns made with Japanese milk bread is the bread you must try! You will love the Japanese milk bread’s chewy “mochi mochi” texture yet they are deliciously soft like a cloud. This is thanks to the Japanese “Yudane” method. Let’s make hot dog buns with the same method we would make Japanese milk bread!

5 New England style hot dog buns on a black cooling wire rack

Hot Dog Buns in Japanese

“Koppepan” is the equivalent bread to hot dog buns in Japan. Japanese loves Koppepan. It is served at schools to provide a lunch called “Kyushoku”. When some Japanese people hear the word “Koppepan” they feel nostalgic like I do. Japanese hot dog buns are often used to make Yakisoba Pan and Egg sandwiches unlike Lobster or shrimp filling.

7 Koppe pan on cooling rack

Why Use Japanese Milk Bread?

Japanese milk bread is deliciously soft yet it has a chewy mochi like texture. This is because Japanese milk bread is made using the “Yudane method”. Therefore unlike store bought hot dog buns, these Japanese hot dog buns are soft yet a structured bread. And that’s why the homemade dog bun is worth your effort and time.

4 photo collage mixing all ingredients

What is the “Yudane” method?

‘Yudane” is a mochi-like dough that is made by adding hot water to a portion of the flour of the recipe and knead, then rest overnight. The starch in the flour is gelatinised by water and heat. Adding gelatinised dough to the bread dough creates a soft yet chewy textured bread. Read more about the “Yudane method” in my Shokupan “Japanese Milk Bread” post.

Process 2, adding butter to the dough and them rising in a large bowl

Pros of Using theYudane method

  • Creates a soft yet chewy texture in the hot dog bun
  • Increases sweetness
  • It slows the ageing of the dog bun and thus retains moisture longer
  • Contains more moisture than ordinary store bought hot dog buns
dividing the dough into 8 equal portions

What Do You Need + Bakers Percentages

  • Yudane – Bread flour (20%) Hot water (16%)
  • Bread flour (80%)
  • Instant dry yeast ( 1%)
  • Milk (32%)
  • Egg (20%)
  • Sugar (8%)
  • Salt (2%)
  • Unsalted butter (10%)
Bread flour, unsalted butter, sugar, salt, dry yeast, an egg, milk and yudane

How to Shape Hot Dog Buns?

The dough after rising weighed about 16oz (460g). So I divided the dough into 8 equal balls because I wanted to make small dog buns. Rest the dough for 10-15 minutes. Squash one ball to a flat round shape with your hand. Roll it into an oval shape about 6 inches (15cm). Fold in 1/3 of the long edge to the centre and do the same the other edge. Fold it in half and seal. Roll it gently to shape neatly.

4 process photos showing how to shape hot dog buns
4 process photos showing how to shape hot dog buns and placing for second rise

New England Hot Dog Pan

Alternatively, you can use the New England Hot Dog Pan. This New England Hot Dog Pan is quite big so you would need about 480g (4 cups) of flour. This is when the baker’s percentage becomes useful. The flour percentage is 100% and calculate other ingredients from it. For example, you need 20% of 480g = 96g and 16% of 480G of hot water = 76.8g to make Yudane.

5 New england style hot dog buns in a mould

Ideas of What To Stuff In Your Bun

Apart from a classic sausage, here are some Japanese ideas.

FAQ

Q1: Can I substitute butter with oil?

A : Yes you can replace 3/4 of the amount of butter with oil

Q2: How to make the dog buns soft?

A: Yudane method will make hot dog buns soft and also they keep moist longer than the usual store-bought hot dog buns.

Q3: How long do those buns last?

A: They will keep for a few days. Because of Yudane, it will retain the moisture and will not dry out quickly. If you would like to keep them longer, you can individually wrap with cling wrap then in a freezer zip lock bag. It will keep about a month. Defrost them naturally.

Q4: What bread machine dough cycle do you use?

A: I use my bread machine to knead. I set it to about 20 minutes. I sometimes use it for proofing (1 hour) too.

Q5: Could I use fresh yeast instead of instant dry yeast?

A: Yes you can. You will need x3 of instant dry yeast. fresh yeast in a container on the left and instant dry yeast in a bowl and package.

Q6: I would like to make New England style hot dog buns, but I don’t have a mold.

A: That’s ok, I don’t have one either. You can still make the New England style hot dog buns. I have a 11 x 7 x 1.5 inch (28 x 18 x 3cm) mold. Divide the dough into 5 instead of 8, roll out and shape the same as shaping Koppepan and baked in the mould. a baking mould

Q7: I don’t have a scale. What should I do?

A: You will get the best result if you measure each ingredient with a scale. However, if you don’t have a scale, you can use the following. 
For Yudane, you need 1/3 cup of bread four, 8 tsp hot water. For the Bread dough, 1 1/3 cups bread flour, 3/4 tsp instant dry yeast, 1/3 cup milk, 1 large egg, 1.5 tbsp sugar, 1.5 tbsp butter and 1 tsp salt. And make sure, you spoon the flour to cups and level it with the back of a knife to be as accurate as you can.
 A kitchen scale measuring flour

4 photos showing baking process of hot dog buns

Stay Connected

If you made this and liked the Hot dog buns with Japanese milk bread, please leave comment below and rate the recipe.

Pulling apart the new England style hot dog buns

If you like the recipe please rate the recipe and leave comments below. Also don’t forget to follow me on Youtube, Pinterest, Facebook, Twitter and Instagram. This way you keep up to date with all the latest happenings on Chopstick Chronicles. Don’t forget to Sign up for a weekly newsletter so you never miss out on new authentic delicious Japanese recipes!

5 New England style hot dog buns on a black cooling wire rack

Hot Dog Buns with Japanese Milk Bread コッペパン

4.89 from 9 votes
Deliciously soft Japanese Milk Bread made with Yudanme method shaped into Hot Dog Buns. They are called "Koppepan" in Japanese. Learn how to shape hot dog buns and also New England Style Hot dog buns without a special mould.

Video

Prep Time 2 hours
Cook Time 10 minutes
Making Yudane 8 hours
Total Time 10 hours 10 minutes
Servings: 8 dog buns

Ingredients

Yudane

  • 50 g Bread Flour *1
  • 40 ml boiling hot water *2

Bread dough

  • 80 ml Milk *3
  • 20 g sugar
  • 1 large egg *4
  • 2.5 g instant dry yeast *5
  • 200 g Bread flour *6
  • 25 g unsalted butter (room temperature)
  • 5 g salt

Instructions

  • Make yudane the night before. Place bread flour in a bowl and add boiling hot water and mix well. *7 When the yudane has cooled down wrap with cling wrap or keep it in an airtight container to refrigerate overnight.
  • Place the room temperature milk into a bread machine. *8
  • Add beaten egg, sugar, instant dry yeast, to the bowl then add the yudane as you tear it into small pieces.
  • Add the bread flour and salt.
  • Set the bread cycle for a 20 minute knead.
  • Add the room temperature butter into the bread machine at about 10 minutes into the cycle.
  • Roll the dough round and place the dough into a greased bowl. Wrap with cling wrap. Let it rise for about 45 min to 1 hour at about 86°F(30°C) or until it doubles in size.
  • Test if the dough has risen by dusting your finger with flour and poke the dough. If the dough doesn't bounce back and the hole you poked stays there, it is ready.
  • Punch the dough down and cut the dough into 8 equal parts with scraper and roll them. *9
  • Cover the rolled doughs with a wet cloth and let it stand for 20 minutes.
  • Flatten a rolled dough with your palm and roll out the dough to about 6 inches (15cm) long oval with a rolling pin.
  • Rotate the dough 90° and fold in 1/3 top edge to the centre. Then fold in the other edge also. Fold them in half and seal it. Roll to shape neatly with your hands.
  • Do the same shaping for the rest of the rolled dough.
  • Place the shaped dough onto a baking tray, cover it with a wet cloth and let the dough rise for a second time until the dough double in size. *10
  • Start to preheat the oven to 392°F(200°C) .
  • Gently brush milk on each dough.
  • Bake the dough for about 10 minutes in a preheated oven.
  • Remove the bread from the baking tray and cool it down on a wire rack.

Notes

*1 & *6 Choose the bread four that contains around 12% protein. 
*2 The boiling hot water temperature should be above 194°F (90°C)
*3 You can use plant-based milk if you prefer. Read more in Shokupan Japanese milk bread
*4 large egg weighs 50g average. 
*5 You can substitute instant dry yeast with fresh yeast. You will need x3 amount.
*7 At this point, the yudane will not stick to your fingers. 
*8 I used my bread machine to knead the dough but you can also use a stand mixer or hand knead. 
*9 If you want to make New England Style hot dog buns, at this point, I divided the dough into 5 equal parts. My Tin size is specified in the above post. 
*10 Instead of placing them onto a baking tray, place them onto a baking tin equally spaced out. 
*11 You will get the best result if you measure each ingredient with a scale. However, if you don’t have a scale, you can use the following. 
For Yudane, you need 1/3 cup of bread flour, 8 tsp hot water. For the Bread dough, 1 1/3 cups bread flour, 3/4 tsp instant dry yeast, 1/3 cup milk, 1 large egg, 1.5 tbsp sugar, 1.5 tbsp butter and 1 tsp salt. 
 

Nutrition

Calories: 160kcal · Carbohydrates: 26g · Protein: 5g · Fat: 4g · Saturated Fat: 2g · Cholesterol: 28mg · Sodium: 256mg · Potassium: 52mg · Fiber: 1g · Sugar: 3g · Vitamin A: 124IU · Calcium: 18mg · Iron: 1mg
Course: Bread
Cuisine: Japanese
Did You Make This Recipe?I want to see it! Tag @chopstickchronicles on social media!

Chopstick Chronicles is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. As an amazon associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Shihoko Ura of Chopstick Chronicles
About The Author

Shihoko Ura

Shihoko Ura is a Japanese home cook and cookbook author with a passion for food and photography. She shares her authentic and beloved recipes with step-by-step guides and helpful tips so you too can make delicious Japanese food at home. Her recipes have featured in The Japan Times, Buzzfeed, and Country Living.

Read More

Readers’ Favorite Japanese Recipes

4.89 from 9 votes (2 ratings without comment)

Join The Discussion

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe Rating




This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Questions and Reviews

  1. How would I change this recipe if using 60ml natural yeast water and 60g flour? I decreased the milk and flour in your recipe by these amounts and it was a total fail! What did I do wrong?

  2. I just tried the recipe and sadly the dough was a nightmare. I needed to add double the amount of flour to make it workable. I followed the recipe ingredient amounts and I honestly don’t know what I did wrong. The Yudane was also very sticky and soft/liquidly after getting it out of the fridge (had it in there over night, around 12 hours).

  3. 5 stars
    Make these for chili dogs. They were super easy to make and super delicious! No more store bought buns! Yay me!

  4. Hi, I am a fan of your milk bread and am thinking of using the bread base with luncheon meat, instead of hot dogs. I was expecting this recipe here to be similar to the Shokupan recipe, but it’s different in quantity for many ingredients, like sugar, milk etc, and this recipe even has an egg. Could you explain why there is a difference, and why can’t the original Shokupan recipe be used to make hot dog/luncheon meat buns? Your answer is much appreciated. Thank you 🙂

    1. Hi Karen, there is no particular reason. I just changed a bit since many commented the Shokupan dough is quit wet dough. You can use shokupan recipe and shape hotdog bans shape.

    1. Hi Sharon, that’s fantastic, Thank you for letting me know 😀 I am glad your boys loved the hot dog buns with Japanese milk bread! yay.

  5. 5 stars
    I’m not a great cook but this recipe was simple to follow. The best hot dog buns I’ve ever tried!!

  6. 5 stars
    I’m very pleased to have found this site. This is really a nice site. Thank you for sharing hot dog buns recipe.