Homemade Panko Bread Crumbs

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Tonkatsu, Chicken katsu or Anything-Katsu is a Japanese fried food made with Panko breadcrumbs. Lighter, crispier and flakier Panko will bring ordinary breaded food into Japanese restaurant quality territory. You don’t have Panko in your pantry? No problems. Let’s make it.

homemade panko in a shallow bowl with a wooden table spoon

What is Panko?

Panko is basically bread crumbs. It is a Japanese word. “Pan” is bread and “Ko” means flour, meal, dust or powder. Genuine Japanese panko crumbs are made from Japanese white bread called “Shokupan” without crust.

Panko package and panko in a small bowl
Store bought Panko

Panko vs Bread crumbs

So what is the difference between Panko and Breadcrumbs? Because Japanese panko is made from white bread without crust, it is lighter and flakier in texture and more coarse than regular breadcrumbs. Also because it is made from bread without crust, it is more white in colour as opposed to brownish breadcrumbs. Thus it absorbs less oil and grease and makes deep fried foods less heavy.

two bowls of homemade panko

Where to buy Panko?

Since more people know about Panko and it gained popularity, it is available from major supermarkets. Major brands that make Panko are Kikkoman and Progresso. Also they are available from any Asian/Japanese markets. It is kind of dried food so is available Online too.

Dried white bread and a greater

How to make it at home

Depending on where you live, it may be difficult to find these special breadcrumbs at your local supermarket. The good news is that it is quite simple and easy to make and you only require one ingredient; white bread. It does not have to be Japanese bread. I made it from a cheap white bread loaf that I bought from a local supermarket.

making panko with a small food processor
DIY with food processor

1. Taking moisture out of the bread

The first step of making homemade bread crumbs is to remove moisture out of bread. You can do this by leaving slices of bread for a few days on the kitchen bench without any cover, using microwave for a couple of minutes or using frozen bread.

a small bowl of homemade panko with a grater used to make the panko on the left
Homemade breadcrumbs made by using a grater

2. Making the bread into crumbs

There are a couple ways to do this process. One way is to use a grater or you can use a food processor. I have made mine with both methods and find the end result is not much different. So using a food processor is less effort but if you don’t have a food processor, you can use a grater.

Panko being made in a food processor
Making breadcrumbs with a food processor

Is Panko Gluten Free?

No, as you can see. It is made from wheat bread therefore it is not gluten free. However, you can make gluten free Panko breadcrumbs using gluten free bread.

a bowl of homemade panko on the right and a small food processsor on the left
DIY breadcrumbs

Panko Crusted Japanese recipes to try

Tonkatsu (deep fried pork) Chicken Katsu (deep fried chicken) Katsu Sando Kushi Katsu Japanese potato croquette (Korokke) Japanese pork cutlets(Hire Katsu) Baked Tonkatsu Katsudon Miso Katsudon Chicken Katsu Curry

Tokatsu served on a oval plate with two cherry tomatoes and shredded cabbage

Other uses of Panko

Although predominantly used in making Japanese deep fried dishes, it makes perfect toppings for macaroni cheese and many casserole dishes. Also it is often used as a binding agent for hamburgers and meatloaves.

Japanese Hamburg
Japanese hamburger, Breadcrumbs used as a binder

How to store the panko bread crumbs

If you make it bulk and have some left over, place the breadcrumbs in a ziplock bag. It will store for about a month in the freezer.

homemeade panko in a ziplock bag
Storing Panko

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homemade panko in a shallow bowl with a wooden table spoon

Panko breadcrumbs 自家製パン粉

5 from 4 votes
Homemade Panko breadcrumbs
Prep Time 3 days
Cook Time 5 minutes
Total Time 3 days 5 minutes
Servings: 1

Equipment

  • a greater or a food processor

Ingredients

  • 6 slices white bread *1

Instructions

  • Leave slices of white bread on a tray without any cover on kitchen bench for a few day. *2
  • When the bread dried out, make crumbs using a grater or pulse in a food processor until it makes coarse breadcrumbs.

Notes

*1 I used white bread from a local supermarket. I did not cut the crust off because I don’t like food waste. If you want really flaky Japanese panko, you can cut off crust. 
*2 if you are going to cut off the crust, do it at this point. Also if you are in a hurry and make it quickly, you can put those bread slices into a microwave for one to two minutes to remove some moisture. 
 

Nutrition

Calories: 397.5kcal · Carbohydrates: 73.59g · Protein: 13.73g · Fat: 4.79g · Saturated Fat: 1.05g · Sodium: 736.5mg · Potassium: 172.5mg · Fiber: 4.05g · Sugar: 7.61g · Calcium: 390mg · Iron: 5.39mg
Course: condiments
Cuisine: Japanese
Did You Make This Recipe?I want to see it! Tag @chopstickchronicles on social media!
Shihoko Ura of Chopstick Chronicles
About The Author

Shihoko Ura

Shihoko Ura is a Japanese home cook and cookbook author with a passion for food and photography. She shares her authentic and beloved recipes with step-by-step guides and helpful tips so you too can make delicious Japanese food at home. Her recipes have featured in The Japan Times, Buzzfeed, and Country Living.

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Questions and Reviews

  1. 5 stars
    I was at my Mum’s and we need some bread crumbs for fried chicken so we made them following your recipe. … But then we decided to cook your Chicken Katsu following your other post 🙂
    Worked well. Thanks